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Girl With a Pearl Earring characters

By Kati Nicholl, Tracy Chevalier

Every entry below is hidden until you open it, and each names the chapter the character first appears in.

Griet (Protagonist)

Appears from the start

A sixteen-year-old girl from a Delft tile-painter's family whose finances collapse after her father is blinded in a kiln accident. Quiet, observant, and unusually alert to color and arrangement, she becomes a maid in Johannes Vermeer's crowded Catholic household. She must navigate unfamiliar religious customs, domestic rivalries, and the dangerous social distance between servant and master.

Johannes Vermeer (Supporting)

Also known as The master

Appears from the start

The Delft painter in whose house Griet takes service. Absorbed in the slow production of his pictures, he admits few people to his studio and depends on his mother-in-law to protect the household finances. He notices Griet's instinctive visual judgment and gradually gives her responsibilities connected with his work.

Catharina Vermeer (Supporting)

Also known as Catharina

Appears from the start

Vermeer's wife and the frequently pregnant mother of his children. Emotional, possessive, and excluded from her husband's studio, she regards Griet with suspicion. The household's dependence on her wealthy mother limits her authority even inside her own home.

Maria Thins (Supporting)

Appears from the start

Catharina's formidable mother, who manages the Vermeer household's money and understands that the painter's work must be protected from daily disorder. Practical and watchful, she recognizes Griet's usefulness and gives her some protection while expecting discretion and loyalty in return.

Tanneke (Supporting)

Appears from the start

The Vermeers' senior maid and cook, established in the household before Griet arrives. She teaches the newcomer its routines but guards her own status and resents any special privilege Griet receives. Her knowledge of family tensions makes her both a guide and a rival.

Cornelia Vermeer (Antagonist)

Also known as Cornelia

Appears from the start

One of Catharina and Vermeer's daughters, old enough to understand the household's rivalries. Sharp, jealous, and deliberately troublesome, she quickly senses Griet's vulnerable position and looks for ways to make the maid appear dishonest or disobedient.

Maertge Vermeer (Minor)

Also known as Maertge

Appears from the start

The Vermeers' eldest daughter, closer to Griet in age than the younger children. She is less hostile than Cornelia and sometimes provides Griet with quiet companionship, though the difference between daughter and servant always remains.

Pieter van Ruijven (Antagonist)

Also known as Van Ruijven

Appears from the start

A wealthy Delft patron who buys Vermeer's paintings and enjoys exercising power over the painter's household. His attention to Griet is intrusive from their first meeting, and his money makes it difficult for the family to reject him outright.

Pieter (Supporting)

Also known as The butcher's son

Appears from the start

The butcher's son who meets Griet when she shops for the Vermeer household. Direct, patient, and firmly rooted in her own Protestant social world, he begins courting her despite her reserve and offers a future very different from the secretive life of the studio.

Griet's father (Minor)

Appears from the start

Griet's father, once a skilled painter of Delft tiles. A kiln explosion has left him blind and unable to work, forcing Griet to earn wages as a servant. He remains interested in the pictures she sees and is proud of the craft he can no longer practice.

Griet's mother (Minor)

Appears from the start

Griet's practical Protestant mother, who arranges her place with the Catholic Vermeers after the family loses its income. Concerned with survival and reputation, she expects Griet's wages and urges her toward the security represented by Pieter.

Frans (Minor)

Appears from the start

Griet's younger brother, apprenticed at the tile factory where their father once worked. His path shows the limited future available to the family after the accident, while his wages and prospects remain uncertain.

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