The House of the Seven Gables (AmazonClassics Edition) recap
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In short (whole book)
Hepzibah Pyncheon, an impoverished gentlewoman, opens a shop in her family's decaying Salem mansion and welcomes home her fragile brother Clifford after his long imprisonment. Their young cousin Phoebe brings energy to the house and grows close to Holgrave, a radical daguerreotypist lodging there. The wealthy Judge Jaffrey Pyncheon pressures Clifford to reveal a family secret, echoing the greed of the ancestral Colonel Pyncheon, who seized Matthew Maule's land during the witchcraft panic. When the Judge corners Clifford, he dies suddenly from a hereditary condition. Clifford and Hepzibah flee in terror but later return. The Judge had framed Clifford years earlier, and his death clears the way for the truth. Holgrave discloses that he descends from the Maules, then chooses a future with Phoebe instead of prolonging the families' feud. The surviving Pyncheons inherit the Judge's estate and leave the old house, escaping the habits of pride and suspicion that trapped earlier generations.
Story so far - through chapter 3 (this book)
The House of the Seven Gables stands on land once owned by Matthew Maule, who was executed for witchcraft after the powerful Colonel Pyncheon coveted the property. The Colonel built his mansion there but died suddenly at its opening feast, and later generations associate repeated family misfortunes with Maule's dying curse. In the present, the once-prominent Pyncheons have declined. Elderly Hepzibah Pyncheon, nearly penniless but fiercely proud of her lineage, reluctantly opens a cent shop in the house. Her first customers include young Ned Higgins and Holgrave, a daguerreotypist who rents one of the gables. The ordinary work embarrasses Hepzibah, yet it also begins to reconnect the isolated house with the neighborhood around it.
Story so far - through chapter 7 (this book)
Hepzibah struggles through her first days as a shopkeeper. Her young country cousin Phoebe arrives and quickly proves more capable with customers and domestic work, bringing light and order into the gloomy house. Hepzibah is preparing for the return of her brother Clifford, who has spent about thirty years in prison. When he arrives, he is frail, confused, and intensely responsive to beauty. Phoebe's youth, music, and kindness soothe him, while the ugliness of the shop and memories associated with the house distress him. Holgrave remains a watchful presence and takes a daguerreotype of the family's wealthy cousin, Judge Jaffrey Pyncheon. Hepzibah recoils when the Judge comes to the door, and Clifford reacts with terror at the sight of him.
Story so far - through chapter 12 (this book)
Judge Pyncheon presents himself as a generous relative who wants to help Clifford, but Hepzibah distrusts his smooth public manner and keeps him away. His face recalls the portrait of Colonel Pyncheon and suggests that the family's old appetite for property and control has survived. Within the house, Phoebe and Clifford form a gentle companionship. She guides him into the garden, where the family gathers with Holgrave and Uncle Venner in a rare interval of ease. Clifford briefly longs to join the human current outside the house, but a view from the arched window and an encounter with the passing world confirm how poorly equipped he is to reenter public life. Holgrave shows Phoebe the Judge's portrait and argues that his camera records a hardness beneath the man's benevolent appearance.
Story so far - through chapter 16 (this book)
Holgrave reads Phoebe an old account of Alice Pyncheon. Her father Gervayse sought a lost document that supposedly proved the family's claim to valuable land, and enlisted Thomas Maule, a descendant of Matthew, to use mesmerism on Alice. Thomas gained control over her will and humiliated her until she died, perpetuating the conflict between the two families. Holgrave discovers that Phoebe herself is unusually receptive to his influence, but refuses to exploit her. Phoebe leaves briefly to visit her home, and without her the old house sinks back into darkness. Judge Pyncheon then returns and demands to question Clifford about the missing source of family wealth. He threatens to have Clifford confined if Hepzibah does not cooperate. She leaves him waiting in the parlor while she goes to fetch her brother.
Story so far - through chapter 21 (this book)
Hepzibah cannot find Clifford upstairs. When she returns to the parlor, Clifford points out that Judge Pyncheon is dead in his chair. Terrified that Clifford will again be blamed, brother and sister leave the house and wander onto a train, briefly imagining escape before returning to their town. The Judge has died naturally from the same inherited disorder that killed the Colonel. The history of Clifford's imprisonment also becomes clear: years earlier the Judge had discovered their uncle dead, concealed evidence of his own presence, and allowed suspicion to fall on Clifford. Phoebe returns and finds Holgrave guarding the house. He tells her what has happened and reveals that he is descended from the Maules. Their love joins the two family lines instead of renewing the feud. Because the Judge's son has died abroad, his estate passes to Clifford, Hepzibah, and Phoebe. They move to his country home and invite Uncle Venner to join them, leaving the seven-gabled mansion and its long burden behind.
How does it end? (ending)
Judge Pyncheon dies alone in the parlor from the same inherited condition that killed Colonel Pyncheon, while the narrator imagines the appointments he will never keep. Hepzibah and Clifford, who fled after finding the body, return when the death is understood to be natural. Evidence and Holgrave's knowledge establish that the Judge had framed Clifford for their uncle's death and had spent years trying to obtain the location of a supposed family document. Holgrave reveals that he is a descendant of the Maules, but his love for Phoebe ends the old hostility between the families. The Judge's surviving son has already died abroad, so his property passes to Clifford, Hepzibah, and Phoebe. They leave the decaying seven-gabled house for the Judge's country estate, taking Uncle Venner with them. The mansion remains behind as the younger generation abandons the grievance, pride, and confinement it represented.
More about this book
- Full details for The House of the Seven Gables (AmazonClassics Edition)
- The House of the Seven Gables (AmazonClassics Edition) character guide
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