The Picture of Dorian Gray (Adaptation) recap
By Oscar Wilde, Jennifer Bassett
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In short (whole book)
Artist Basil Hallward paints a portrait of the beautiful young Dorian Gray. Influenced by Lord Henry Wotton's worship of youth, Dorian wishes that the picture would age in his place. The wish comes true: after he cruelly rejects the actress Sibyl Vane and she dies, the portrait changes while his face remains young. Dorian hides it and spends years pursuing pleasure while the picture records his corruption. When Basil confronts him, Dorian shows him the portrait and kills him, then forces Alan Campbell to destroy the body. Sibyl's brother James seeks revenge but dies accidentally before reaching him. Dorian attempts a shallow reform and discovers that the portrait also exposes his hypocrisy. He stabs it, hoping to destroy the evidence. Instead Dorian dies as an old, disfigured man, while the portrait returns to its original beauty.
Story so far - through chapter 1 (this book)
In his London studio, Basil Hallward completes a portrait of his beautiful young friend Dorian Gray. Basil's visitor Lord Henry Wotton meets Dorian and argues that youth and beauty matter more than conventional virtue. Dorian is captivated and suddenly fears growing old. When he sees Basil's finished painting, he wishes that it could bear the signs of age while he remained young. Basil gives him the portrait, though he dislikes Lord Henry's growing influence over him.
Story so far - through chapter 2 (this book)
Dorian becomes a close companion of Lord Henry and absorbs his fascination with beauty, sensation, and self-indulgence. The portrait hangs in Dorian's home as a reminder of the wish he made in Basil's studio. Basil remains uneasy about the friendship, believing Lord Henry treats influence as an experiment and may lead the inexperienced Dorian away from his better nature.
Story so far - through chapter 4 (this book)
Dorian falls in love with Sibyl Vane, a gifted young actress in a shabby theatre, and becomes engaged to her. Her brother James distrusts the wealthy admirer she calls her prince and vows to punish him if she is hurt before leaving as a sailor. When Dorian brings Basil and Lord Henry to see Sibyl act, her performance is suddenly poor: real love has made theatrical passion seem false to her. Humiliated, Dorian rejects her cruelly. At home he notices that the portrait's expression has changed. He decides to apologize, but Lord Henry arrives with news that Sibyl has died. Dorian allows Henry to recast the death as a beautiful tragedy and chooses not to examine his own responsibility too closely.
Story so far - through chapter 6 (this book)
Dorian conceals the altered portrait in a locked room and spends years pursuing new sensations while remaining outwardly young. Rumors spread about ruined friendships and damaged lives, but his unchanged appearance helps him escape their consequences. The portrait grows older and more corrupt in his place. Basil confronts Dorian before leaving London and urges him to answer the accusations. Dorian shows him the hidden picture, then kills him in a burst of rage. He summons the scientist Alan Campbell and, using a secret as leverage, forces him to use chemicals to dispose of Basil's body. The portrait now bears further signs of Dorian's crime.
Story so far - through chapter 8 (this book)
James Vane returns and hunts the man responsible for Sibyl's death. Dorian initially escapes by pointing to his youthful face: after so many years, he cannot appear old enough to be Sibyl's former lover. James later learns that Dorian's appearance has not changed and follows him to his country estate, but is accidentally shot and killed during a hunt. Relieved, Dorian claims he will reform and tells Lord Henry that he has spared a village girl, Hetty Merton. The portrait shows hypocrisy rather than improvement. Dorian tries to destroy it with the knife that killed Basil. His servants find the portrait restored to its original beauty and an old, hideous man dead beneath it. They recognize Dorian's body only from his rings.
How does it end? (ending)
After James Vane's accidental death removes the immediate threat to him, Dorian decides that he will become good. He tells Lord Henry that he has spared a village girl named Hetty Merton, but Henry doubts that this single act proves any real reform. Dorian examines the portrait, expecting it to improve, and instead sees fresh evidence of hypocrisy. Believing the picture to be the last witness to his crimes, he takes the knife used against Basil and stabs it. His servants hear a cry and enter the locked room. The portrait has recovered its original image of the beautiful young Dorian, while an aged and repellent dead man lies on the floor with the knife in his heart. The servants identify the body as Dorian only by its rings.
More about this book
- Full details for The Picture of Dorian Gray (Adaptation)
- The Picture of Dorian Gray (Adaptation) character guide
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