The Uncensored Picture of Dorian Gray recap
By Oscar Wilde, Nicholas Frankel
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In short (whole book)
Basil Hallward paints a portrait of the beautiful Dorian Gray, whose innocence is unsettled by Lord Henry Wotton's celebration of youth and pleasure. Dorian wishes that the picture could grow old while he stays young. After he rejects the actress Sibyl Vane and she dies, the portrait acquires a cruel expression, proving that his wish has taken effect. He hides it and spends years pursuing sensations while remaining outwardly untouched; the image bears the age and corruption he avoids. When Basil demands the truth behind Dorian's reputation, Dorian reveals the portrait and murders him, then blackmails Alan Campbell into destroying the body. A later attempt at reform only adds hypocrisy to the painted face. Dorian stabs the portrait, hoping to erase the evidence, and dies. The picture returns to its original beauty while his body assumes the age and ugliness it had carried for him.
Story so far - through chapter 2 (this book)
Painter Basil Hallward shows Lord Henry Wotton a portrait of Dorian Gray, the young man whose beauty has transformed Basil's art. Basil admits that the work reveals too much of his own feeling and refuses to exhibit it. When Dorian arrives, Lord Henry speaks persuasively about the brevity of youth and the importance of pursuing experience before beauty fades. Dorian is shaken by the thought of aging. Seeing the finished portrait, he wishes that it would grow old in his place while he remained unchanged. Basil gives the painting to him, though he fears Lord Henry's new influence.
Story so far - through chapter 5 (this book)
Under Lord Henry's influence, Dorian begins treating his own life as a search for beauty and sensation. He discovers Sibyl Vane acting in a poor theatre and falls in love with the Shakespearean heroines she plays, calling her a genius and quickly becoming engaged. Basil and Lord Henry are skeptical but agree to attend a performance. In love with Dorian, Sibyl now finds staged emotion empty beside her real feelings and acts badly. Dorian feels that the quality he loved has vanished and ends their relationship with deliberate cruelty. Returning home, he sees a new hardness around the mouth of Basil's portrait and wonders whether his wish has somehow been granted.
Story so far - through chapter 6 (this book)
Dorian resolves to apologize to Sibyl, but Lord Henry brings news that she has died after taking poison. Although briefly horrified, Dorian accepts Henry's invitation to view the death as an artistic tragedy rather than confront his responsibility. The portrait's altered expression confirms that it records moral changes while Dorian's own face remains untouched. Basil visits in grief and is disturbed by Dorian's cold response. Dorian refuses to let him see the portrait again and privately commits himself to a divided existence: enduring youth in public and a hidden image that will carry the consequences.
Story so far - through chapter 9 (this book)
Dorian has the portrait moved to a locked room from his childhood and covers it, keeping even his servant Victor from seeing it. Lord Henry sends him a book whose decadent central figure becomes a model for Dorian's life. Over many years Dorian studies perfumes, music, jewels, religious ritual, and other forms of sensation with obsessive intensity. His face remains as young as it was in Basil's studio, while the concealed portrait grows aged and degraded. Dark stories collect around his friendships and influence, yet his appearance allows admirers to doubt them. Dorian periodically returns to the room to compare his unchanged beauty with the image that registers the life he has chosen.
Story so far - through chapter 12 (this book)
On the eve of a journey, Basil confronts Dorian about the destructive rumors attached to his name and urges him to answer them honestly. Dorian takes Basil upstairs and reveals the transformed portrait as the record of his soul. Horrified, Basil calls on him to repent. Dorian turns his hatred of the image against its creator and stabs Basil to death. He then summons Alan Campbell, an estranged former friend with chemical expertise. When Alan refuses to help, Dorian blackmails him into destroying Basil's body. Alan completes the grim task and leaves, while the portrait acquires further evidence of Dorian's crime.
Story so far - through chapter 13 (this book)
Dorian tells Lord Henry that he means to change, citing his decision to leave the country girl Hetty Merton without ruining her. Lord Henry treats the gesture skeptically and dismisses the possibility that Dorian could have murdered Basil, whose disappearance remains unexplained. Alone, Dorian inspects the portrait in hope that his restraint has improved it. Instead he sees hypocrisy added to its corruption. He considers confession but rejects it, then decides to destroy the picture as the only surviving witness to his crimes. He drives Basil's murder weapon into the canvas. Servants enter after hearing a terrible cry and find the portrait restored to its original beauty. An aged, repulsive man lies dead on the floor; only his rings identify him as Dorian Gray.
How does it end? (ending)
Dorian tells Lord Henry that he intends to live better and points to his treatment of Hetty Merton as his first good act. Henry doubts both the sacrifice and the possibility of changing Dorian's nature. Dorian goes to the locked room hoping to find that the portrait has improved, but its expression instead exposes vanity and hypocrisy. He concludes that confession would bring only humiliation and decides to destroy the last evidence of his secret life. Using the knife with which he killed Basil, he stabs the portrait. A cry brings the servants and a passing policeman to the room. The portrait once again shows the beautiful young Dorian as Basil painted him. On the floor lies the body of an aged, disfigured man with a knife in his heart; the servants recognize Dorian only by his rings.
More about this book
- Full details for The Uncensored Picture of Dorian Gray
- The Uncensored Picture of Dorian Gray character guide
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