WDA Classics Presents Mary Shelley's Frankenstein recap
By Mary Shelley
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In short (whole book)
Robert Walton's Arctic expedition rescues Victor Frankenstein, who tells how he became obsessed with creating life while studying at Ingolstadt. Victor animates a powerful humanlike being but abandons him in disgust. The creation educates himself while secretly observing the De Laceys and longs for fellowship, yet repeated rejection turns him against his maker. He kills Victor's brother William and allows Justine to be condemned, then demands a female companion. Victor agrees but destroys his second creation before bringing her to life. In revenge, the being kills Henry Clerval and Victor's bride Elizabeth. The deaths of Victor's remaining family leave him committed to a pursuit that ends in the Arctic. Victor dies aboard Walton's ship. The creation mourns over him, says that he plans to destroy himself, and disappears across the frozen sea.
Story so far - through chapter 5 (this book)
Robert Walton leads a ship into Arctic ice and writes to his sister about the expedition. His crew rescues Victor Frankenstein, an ill stranger who has been traveling alone across the frozen sea. After hearing Walton speak of discovery at any cost, Victor offers his own life as a warning. He describes a happy Genevan childhood with Elizabeth Lavenza and Henry Clerval, followed by studies at Ingolstadt. There the professors Krempe and Waldman turn his old interest in natural philosophy toward chemistry and anatomy. Victor learns how to impart life and withdraws from friends and family while assembling a large human form. The experiment succeeds, but the result horrifies him. He abandons the living being, suffers a breakdown, and depends on the newly arrived Clerval to nurse him back to health.
Story so far - through chapter 8 (this book)
Victor begins to recover until his father reports that William, Victor's young brother, has been killed. Near Geneva, Victor glimpses his creation during a storm and concludes that the being murdered the child. He does not reveal his experiment, believing no one would credit the story. Justine Moritz is arrested because a miniature carried by William is found in her possession. Elizabeth speaks in her defense, but Justine's confession, obtained under religious pressure and later withdrawn in private, helps secure a guilty verdict. She is executed. Victor regards both deaths as consequences of the life he made and his refusal to speak, but remains silent and retreats into the Alpine landscape.
Story so far - through chapter 13 (this book)
The creation confronts Victor among the mountains and asks him to listen before judging. He recounts awakening alone, learning to survive outdoors, and discovering that people attack him on sight. Hidden in a shelter beside the De Lacey cottage, he watches Felix, Agatha, and their blind father treat one another with care. He gathers firewood for them at night and learns words from their conversations. Safie's arrival brings regular language lessons that he follows from hiding. Reading and observation give him a knowledge of history, morality, family, and property, while also making the absence of companionship in his own life increasingly painful.
Story so far - through chapter 17 (this book)
The creation speaks privately to blind De Lacey and is received calmly, but Felix returns and beats him before hearing his explanation. The family soon leaves the cottage. In despair and anger, the creation burns their abandoned home. A later attempt to save a drowning child ends with him being shot. He travels to Geneva, kills William after discovering his connection to Victor, and plants evidence on Justine. He now asks Victor to make a female companion who will share his exile, promising that both beings will disappear into a remote wilderness. Victor fears the request but accepts, reasoning that a companion may end the violence and remove his creation from humanity.
Story so far - through chapter 21 (this book)
Victor accompanies Clerval to Britain and separates from him to work on an isolated Scottish island. While constructing a female being, he imagines the danger that she may refuse the promised exile or that the pair may reproduce. He tears the unfinished body apart while the first creation watches. The being promises to be present on Victor's wedding night. After disposing of the remains at sea, Victor lands in Ireland and is detained for murder. The dead man is Clerval, killed by strangulation. Victor becomes dangerously ill, then is acquitted when evidence establishes that he was elsewhere at the time of the killing. His father takes him back toward Geneva, but Victor tells him nothing of the threat.
Story so far - through chapter 24 (this book)
Victor and Elizabeth marry. Expecting the creation to attack him, Victor sends Elizabeth away while he searches their lodging, leaving her unprotected. The creation kills her and escapes. Alphonse dies after learning of the murder, and Victor asks the authorities to hunt the being, without success. He follows his enemy across Europe and Russia and onto the Arctic ice, sustained by supplies and messages the creation leaves to prolong the chase. Walton's expedition rescues Victor, who finishes his history and dies aboard ship. Walton chooses to turn back when his crew refuses further danger. The creation visits Victor's body, expresses remorse without denying his crimes, and says that he intends to die by fire. He then vanishes over the ice, and his ultimate fate remains unseen.
How does it end? (ending)
After the creation murders Elizabeth, Alphonse Frankenstein dies from the accumulated shock, and Victor devotes what remains of his life to pursuit. The chase crosses the continent and reaches the Arctic Ocean. Walton's crew finds Victor stranded on the ice and brings him aboard, but he cannot recover. He completes his warning about destructive ambition and dies. When the expedition's survival is threatened, Walton accepts his crew's demand to return to England. He then discovers the creation beside Victor's body. The being grieves for his creator and says that his crimes have made him as wretched as his victims. With Victor dead and vengeance exhausted, he declares that he will build a funeral fire for himself. He leaves through the cabin window and travels away over the ice; Walton never confirms whether he carries out that intention.
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- Full details for WDA Classics Presents Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
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